Healthcare Training Institute - Quality Education since 1979
CE for Psychologist, Social Worker, Counselor, & MFT!!

Section 1
Treating Stress and Trauma due to Racism - Dismissed and Invalidated

Question 1 | Test | Table of Contents

If you wish to increase the text size of this publication, maximize your window.
Click outside the box below, press Ctrl “+” several times, then scroll.
Questions? Email: info@mentalhealthce.com

Williams, M. T., Holmes, S. H., Zare, M., Haeny, A., & Faber, S. (2023). An Evidence-Based Approach for Treating Stress and Trauma due to Racism. Cogn Behav Pract. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpra.2022.07.001.

Peer-Reviewed Journal Article References:
Cavalhieri, K. E., & Wilcox, M. M. (2022). The compounded effects of classism and racism on mental health outcomes for African Americans. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 69(1), 111–120. https://doi.org/10.1037/cou0000561

Yang, E. J., Harris, M. P., Pieterse, A. L., Mueller-Hsia, J. K., Gribble, M., & Carter, R. T. (2025). Experiences of racism, race-based traumatic stress, and mental health outcomes among Asian Americans: A mediation model. Asian American Journal of Psychology. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/aap0000393

Godon-Decoteau, D., Frye, A. A., & Suyemoto, K. L. (2024). Internalized racism and Asian American mental health. Asian American Journal of Psychology, 15(4), 329–341. https://doi.org/10.1037/aap0000347

Cavalhieri, K. E., Greer, T. M., Hawkins, D., Choi, H., Hardy, C., & Heavner, E. (2024). The effects of online and institutional racism on the mental health of African Americans. Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology, 30(3), 476–486. https://doi.org/10.1037/cdp0000585

QUESTION 1
Why do so many clients of color fail to mention their racial stress and trauma entirely? To select and enter your answer go to Test.