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- Marcel O. Bonn-Miller, Ph.D. Cannabis & PTSD: Existing Evidence and Clinical Considerations. U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2016, p35-43.
Reviewed 2023

Update
To Predict, Prevent, and Manage Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD):
A Review of Pathophysiology, Treatment, and Biomarkers

- Al Jowf, G. I., Ahmed, Z. T., Reijnders, R. A., de Nijs, L., & Eijssen, L. M. T. (2023). To Predict, Prevent, and Manage Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): A Review of Pathophysiology, Treatment, and Biomarkers. International journal of molecular sciences, 24(6), 5238. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24065238

Peer-Reviewed Journal Article References:
Bedard-Gilligan, M., Garcia, N., Zoellner, L. A., & Feeny, N. C. (2018). Alcohol, cannabis, and other drug use: Engagement and outcome in PTSD treatment. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 32(3), 277–288. 

Hale, A. C., Bremer-Landau, J., Wright, T. P., McDowell, J. E., & Rodriguez, J. L. (2021). Residential PTSD treatment outcomes during cognitive processing therapy for veterans with and without recent histories of cannabis use. Psychological Services, 18(4), 497–503.

Kevorkian, S., Bonn-Miller, M. O., Belendiuk, K., Carney, D. M., Roberson-Nay, R., & Berenz, E. C. (2015). Associations among trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder, cannabis use, and cannabis use disorder in a nationally representative epidemiologic sample. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 29(3), 633–638.

Stuart-Maver, S. L. (2020). Working with clients who self-medicate using cannabis: Ethical and clinical considerations for psychologists. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 51(1), 77–84.

QUESTION 5
What are the first work in 1996 about Cannabis? To select and enter your answer go to Test.